Tub ntxhais kawm teb Systems (SRS) yog ib qho kev hloov tshiab hauv-chav kawm-cov tub-ntxhais kawm ntawv-tsim thev naus laus zis tsim los tsim kom muaj kev koom tes thiab caw ib puag ncig kev kawm uas yuav ua kom muaj kev kawm zoo tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov lus qhuab qhia loj.Cov tshuab no tau siv hauv kev kawm qib siab txij li xyoo 1960s.(Judson thiab Sawada) Ward et al.faib cov evolution ntawm SRS thev naus laus zis rau hauv peb tiam: cov khoom siv hauv tsev thaum ntxov thiab kev lag luam uas nyuaj-wired rau hauv chav kawm
(1960s & 70s), 2nd tiam wireless versions uas suav nrog infrared thiab xov tooj cua-zaus wireless keypads(1980s – tam sim no), thiab 3rd tiam Web-based systems (1990s – tam sim no).
Cov txheej txheem yav dhau los tau tsim los rau cov kev kawm ib txwm muaj, ntsej muag-rau-ntsej muag;Tsis ntev los no qee lub npe tau hloov mus rau cov chav kawm online ib yam nkaus, siv Blackboard, thiab lwm yam. Ua ntej kev kawm qib siab tau txaus siab, cov neeg tuaj saib- lossis pab pawg teb cov txheej txheem tau tsim ua ntej rau kev siv hauv kev lag luam (tsoomfwv pab pawg, kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab cov rooj sib tham). thiab tsoom fwv (hluav taws xob pov npavtabulation thiab tso saib hauv kev tsim cai lij choj thiab kev cob qhia tub rog).
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tub ntxhais kawm teb systemsyog ib txoj kev yooj yim peb kauj ruam:
1) thaum kawm
kev sib tham lossis kev qhuab qhia, tus kws qhia qhia 2
los yog hais lus nug lossis teeb meem3
- yav dhau los npaj los yog ua raws li tus kheej tsim "ntawm ya" los ntawm tus kws qhia lossis tus tub ntxhais kawm,
2) Txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv tseem ceeb hauv lawv cov lus teb siv wireless handheld keypads lossis Web-based input devices,
3) cov lus teb yog
tau txais, sib sau ua ke, thiab tso tawm rau ntawm ob tus kws qhia lub computer saib thiab ib qho screen overheadprojector.Kev faib tawm ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm cov lus teb yuav ua rau cov tub ntxhais kawm lossis tus kws qhia tshawb fawb ntxiv nrog kev sib tham lossis tej zaum ib lossis ntau cov lus nug ntxiv.
Lub voj voog sib cuam tshuam no tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum tus kws qhia thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm tau daws qhov tsis meej pem lossis mus txog qhov kaw ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm tes.SRS Cov txiaj ntsig muaj peev xwm
Cov tub-ntxhais kawm ntawv cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kws qhia ntawv hauv txhua qhov haujlwm ntawm peb lub luag haujlwm: kev qhia,
tshawb nrhiav, thiab kev pabcuam.Lub hom phiaj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm cov lus teb yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov tub ntxhais kawm kev kawm hauv thaj chaw hauv qab no: 1) txhim kho kev tuaj koom hauv chav kawm thiab kev npaj, 2) kev nkag siab zoo dua, 3) kev koom tes ntau dua thaum chav kawm, 4) kev sib koom tes ntau ntxiv los yog kev sib koom tes.
kev kawm, 5) kev kawm zoo dua thiab kev tso npe nkag, 6) thiab kev txaus siab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntau dua.7
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb thib ob ntawm tag nrho cov tub-ntxhais kawm ntawv yog los txhim kho kev qhia ua tau zoo ntawm tsawg kawg ob txoj hauv kev.Nrog rau cov tub-ntxhais kawm ntawv cov txheej txheem teb, cov lus tawm tswv yim tam sim no yooj yim los ntawm txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm (tsis yog ob peb tus extroverts hauv chav kawm) ntawm kev nrawm, cov ntsiab lus, kev txaus siab, thiab kev nkag siab ntawm kev qhuab qhia lossis kev sib tham.Qhov kev tawm tswv yim raws sij hawm no tso cai rau tus kws qhia kom txiav txim siab zoo dua seb yuav ua li cas kom nthuav dav, qhia meej, lossis tshuaj xyuas.Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws qhia kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm cov pej xeem, kev coj cwj pwm, lossis kev coj cwj pwm kom zoo dua los ntsuam xyuas pab pawg ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm xav tau.
Post lub sij hawm: Feb-12-2022